Falmouth, once a small fishing hamlet, has developed over the centuries into a leading holiday resort and maritime centre.
Situated at the mouth of the River Fal (from which it derives its name), the town has the third largest natural harbour in the world, and provides excellent yachting and shipping facilities. Its network of creeks and rivers are popular among sailing enthusiasts, and boating trips can be made to a variety of local places. Also of note are Falmouth's four good bathing beaches and attractive cliff walks.
Falmouth has an interesting history. Its natural strategic advantages were recognised by Sir Walter Raleigh, whose friend Sir Peter Killigrew initiated its development as a port. In 1688 it became a packet station, and the local Maritime Museum tells the story of the ships which travelled world-wide, delivering mail. The town's docks were founded in 1860, and can handle ships of up to 90,000 tonnes. Today, Falmouth is popular for its hospitality, offering a variety of pubs, restaurants and hotels for the visitor.
Places of interest include the Falmouth Arts Centre, the gardens of Gyllyngdune, Kimberley Park, Fox Rosehill and Queen Mary, which are famous for their collections of sub-tropical plants. Also, Pendennis Castle and Museum, Arwennack House which incorporates part of the mansion of the Killigrew family and the Falmouth Art Gallery.
